A uncompromisingly afro psych-rock testament.
Christening themselves War Head Constriction, the trio started playing shows, flaunting a gutsy, dark proto-metal sound that refracted Black Sabbath and Deep Purple through an afro-rhythmic prism. In no time, the group was snapped up by the progressive record label Afrodisia and they cut a single, ‘Graceful Bird’ b/w ‘Shower of Stone,’ released in early 1973. Alas, the War Head gleeful discordance might have been a tad too progressive for the commercial audience; the record died on the vine, precipitating a crack-up within the group. War Head Constriction managed to play their biggest show, opening up for Fela & the Afrika 70 at the National Stadium, Lagos before calling it quits. Still, there was no time to mourn the old group, as new ones were constantly forming at St. Gregory’s.
“At Greg’s I started jamming with Soga Benson, my cousin Skid, and Ben Bruce,” Amenechi says. “We all just used to jam, write, explore and perform where we could.”
“Martin and I were kind of rivals since he was in KC and I was in Greg’s,” Benson remembers. “But when Martin came to Greg’s, we became very, very close.”
Soga Benson
(lead guitar, vocals)
Benson kept pursuing the hobby and remained busy as a guitar for hire, joining Ofege for their second and third albums in 1975 and 1977. Yet, his main group Grotto had still not yet been in a recording studio until EMI Records—the premier label for afro-rock—took an active interest in 1977.
“Odion Iruoje was the A&R manager at EMI at the time,” Benson says, “and he auditioned us, liked he material and signed us.”

“I remember the Grotto audition, they were a bit cocky, St Gregs boys, they had some material that they thought was great but I felt otherwise. Grotto was a rock group but we needed to get them somewhere original. That was the challenge, not to sound like Ofege or some British rock group, but for them to sound like their authentic self. I was into youth bands at the time; I felt they offered something fresh. Most pros were into reggae, which I hated (not as a genre but in the way it was aped) and youth bands allowed me to experiment; I gave them something and they in turn gave me something, which I could take to the next project. They made me in a way. EMI Nigeria did not really get the emergence of the youth market, they thought I was fooling around with kids’ bands”.

Mr Odion Iruoje
(Resident A&R exec/Producer, EMI Nigeria)

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Livy Ekemezie’s Friday Night is widely recognised by DJs and afro-funk aficionados as a UFO (Unidentified Flying Object) grail record. It is one of those rare dance music albums that sounds like a record of its’ time but also has a timeless quality that makes each listen an immensely rewarding experience.
Fueled by teen spirit, every track slaps leaving little or no opportunity to skip. The song concepts circle around sweaty, afropolitan nightly excursions into the nightclubs of Aba, Port Harcourt and Lagos. But they could easily have been the soundtrack to Basquiat and Grace Jones grooving to DJ Larry Levan at Studio 54.
Digital Multitrack Sound Production combined with 80s synths and keyboards ushered in a new era. But what made this different is the bombastic but never overbearing "mélange" of slapping, funky bass lines, choppy synths, crazy, carefree vocals contributing to an intense dance-driven musical experience.
Livy and his friend Franklin Izuora teamed up with Jules Elong a seasoned keyboardist to create the LP in 1982, Franklin was a student in the US and already the experience of producing an album (Be Nice To The People, 1977, EMI) with the soundmaster, Odion Iruoje in the teenage afro-rock band, Question Mark. This gave Livy the confidence to leave most of the creative direction to him.
Livy had completed his secondary school cursus and was waiting to attend college. Jules Elong’s role was to make the record sound professional. The Quincy Jones influence created a reference point, Goddy Oku’s studio, Godiac was the mother ship for this 80s dance music masterpiece.

A1 - Get It Down
A2 - Holiday Action
A3 - I Wan' My Bab' Back
B1 - Friday Night
B2 - Classic Lover
B3 - Night Party
B4 - Delectation

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70s Nigerian psychedelic soul rock to be filed next to Shuggie Otis’ Inspiration Information.
Some albums are more than the sum of their parts. This is one of them. Nothing quite explains the luscious layers of sounds. The wholesome feeling that exudes from the first note to the last. Shuggie Otis meets Grotto/Ofege is what comes to mind.
The band was a ragtag band of teenage musicians who hung around Federal Palace Hotel in classy Victoria Island, listening to the resident band, led by the incomparable Yom Yem with Papa Doe and Gboyega Adelaja on keys. Frank who had some experience stringing around studios in Lagos, approached the George Veira (Vocals, Guitar), Nadi brothers (Clifford and Gerrard) with the idea of making a record. Odion Iruoje had enjoyed massive success with Ofege and Frank knew he might be open to the idea of producing the band.
“It happened very fast, as Georges had songs already written or half completed. We started jamming with a few gigs at Surulere Night Club, which was run by Tee Mac at the time. Odion heard the material and did not need any convincing. We Then we went into the studio to lay the vocals, drums and guitars. The keys and further production was done in London.
“My routine at the time was to finish records in London, at Abbey Road Studios. It was the best way to get the sound I wanted and allowed my use London based musicians which brought a special flavour. I liked to lay the rhythm tracks and vocals at our Wharf road studio in Lagos. That was the core of the work”.
Mr Odion Iruoje
(Resident A&R exec/Producer, EMI Nigeria)

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WAS - Word and Sound Medien GmbH
Liebigstrasse 2-20
DE - 22113 Hamburg
Germany
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A uncompromisingly afro psych-rock testament.
Christening themselves War Head Constriction, the trio started playing shows, flaunting a gutsy, dark proto-metal sound that refracted Black Sabbath and Deep Purple through an afro-rhythmic prism. In no time, the group was snapped up by the progressive record label Afrodisia and they cut a single, ‘Graceful Bird’ b/w ‘Shower of Stone,’ released in early 1973. Alas, the War Head gleeful discordance might have been a tad too progressive for the commercial audience; the record died on the vine, precipitating a crack-up within the group. War Head Constriction managed to play their biggest show, opening up for Fela & the Afrika 70 at the National Stadium, Lagos before calling it quits. Still, there was no time to mourn the old group, as new ones were constantly forming at St. Gregory’s.
“At Greg’s I started jamming with Soga Benson, my cousin Skid, and Ben Bruce,” Amenechi says. “We all just used to jam, write, explore and perform where we could.”
“Martin and I were kind of rivals since he was in KC and I was in Greg’s,” Benson remembers. “But when Martin came to Greg’s, we became very, very close.”
Soga Benson
(lead guitar, vocals)
Benson kept pursuing the hobby and remained busy as a guitar for hire, joining Ofege for their second and third albums in 1975 and 1977. Yet, his main group Grotto had still not yet been in a recording studio until EMI Records—the premier label for afro-rock—took an active interest in 1977.
“Odion Iruoje was the A&R manager at EMI at the time,” Benson says, “and he auditioned us, liked he material and signed us.”

“I remember the Grotto audition, they were a bit cocky, St Gregs boys, they had some material that they thought was great but I felt otherwise. Grotto was a rock group but we needed to get them somewhere original. That was the challenge, not to sound like Ofege or some British rock group, but for them to sound like their authentic self. I was into youth bands at the time; I felt they offered something fresh. Most pros were into reggae, which I hated (not as a genre but in the way it was aped) and youth bands allowed me to experiment; I gave them something and they in turn gave me something, which I could take to the next project. They made me in a way. EMI Nigeria did not really get the emergence of the youth market, they thought I was fooling around with kids’ bands”.

Mr Odion Iruoje
(Resident A&R exec/Producer, EMI Nigeria)

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WAS - Word and Sound Medien GmbH
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DE - 22113 Hamburg
Germany
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Fresh from touring with Hugh Masekela (“The Boy’s Doin’ It”), Gboyega Adelaja goes into the lab to drop heavy keyboard science on his Moog and Fender Rhodes. Its Joe Sample meets the Afro Funk of BLO. With names like Jake Sollo on guitars, Mike Odumusu (BLO, Osibisa) on bass guitar and Gasper Lawal on percussion. This is a top quality, Afro-Funk, all-stars affair that shines from the inspired interventions, masterly arrangements to the sublime production.

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Humphrey Aniakor started Duomo Sounds after a trip to Milan. The idea was to produce a new sound for the emerging generation. A sleek funky but refined, Nigerian disco sound. This compilation captures all of that intention with a broad array of artistes. The music is sometimes sung in local Nigerian languages and sometimes in English but always with an African Accent. Modern grooves for an African market.
After several months spent hanging out at studios in Los Angeles and New York, observing the musicians, producers and engineers at work. He went to nightclubs to study what kind of sonic textures made the crowd move. And when he felt he had gotten the hang of it, he returned to Nigeria to set up his record label. A label that would showcase the au courant, cosmopolitan face of the Nigeria’s emerging young generation. That would encompass the boundlessness of imagination, focus, persistence and craftsmanship. That would deliver music that touched the soul.
There was hardly a shortage of available musical talent by 1980, as Duomo was preparing to launch. The seventies had seen a massive flowering of bands offering a wide array of sounds and styles. But 1980 proved to be the year that would change the topography of the music landscape and its approach to packaging talent. Artistes like Mike Umoh (erstewhile drummer with Bongos Ikwue and the Groovies), Bindiga (Ghanian afrofunk musicians), Christy Ogbah (who worked as a policewoman) bring their personal artistry to create the new sound.
And he would call it—what else?—Duomo. Duomo Sounds Limited.
This combination created high-quality Nigerian music but it also marked the end of bands as the focal point for the popular music marketing. After Okotie’s breakthrough, it became clear that the eighties would be the era of the solo artist. And this would lead to the fracture of established bands as members opted to roll the dice on solo careers.

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